Monday, 12 August 2013

Mopical for Lipoma Treatment

Lipoma is a medical term used to define a growth of fat cells in a thin, fibrous capsule typically found just below the skin.
Quick Facts
  • A lipoma is a knot of fatty tissue that is usually found just below the skin (subcutaneous)
  • Can occur anywhere on your body
  • Commonly found on trunk, shoulders, neck and armpits
  • Can also be formed in muscles and internal organs
  • Forms a rubbery protuberance that feels transportable
  • Occurs in one in every 1,000 people
  • Any age group can be affected and in some cases it is present by birth
  •  Lipomas are benign in nature
  • Multiple lipomas can be present in one person
  • Lipomas are the most common noncancerous soft tissue growth
Lipoma Causes
  • The exact causes of a lipoma are unknown
  • Physical trauma
  • Blow to a certain part of the body where it appears
  • Genetic conditions
  • Gardner Syndrome
  • Hereditary multiple lipomatosis
  • Madelung’s disease
  • Increased alcohol consumption
  • Minor injury
Lipoma Symptoms
  • Growth of fat cells in a thin, fibrous capsule below the skin
  • Rubbery moveable growths
  • Painless nodules
  • Commonly occur in the neck, shoulders, back, abdomen, arms and thighs
  • Soft and doughy to the touch
  • Generally small

Molistical for Myelitis Treatment

Myelitis is a medical term used for a neurologic syndrome caused due to inflammation of spinal cord.
Quick Facts
  • Also known as Transverse Myelitis
  • A neurological disorder caused by inflammation across both sides of one level, or segment, of the spinal cord
  • Myelitis refers to inflammation of the spinal cord
  • Transverse refers to position of the inflammation
  • Both combined makes it Transverse Myelitis
  • Occurs across the width of Spinal Cord
  • Various attacks of inflammation can cause impairment or destruction of myelin, the fatty insulating substance that covers nerve cell fibers
  • Causes nervous system scars
  • Interrupts communications between the nerves in the spinal cord and the rest of the body
  • Occurs usually in adults and children including both genders and all races
  • The damaged segment of the spinal cord controls which body parts are affected
  • Damage to nerves in the cervical (neck) region affects signals to the neck, arms, hands, and muscles of breathing (the diaphragm)
  • Damage to nerves in the thoracic (upper back) region relay affects the torso and some parts of the arms
  • Damage to nerves at the lumbar (mid-back) level affects signals to the hips and legs
  • Damage to sacral nerves, positioned within the lowest segment of the spinal cord controls functionality of the groin, toes, and some parts of the legs
  • Normally treated by anti-inflammatory drugs, medications to wipe out symptoms and rehabilitative therapy
Myelitis Causes
  • Immune system malfunctioning
  • Viral infections of the respiratory tract or the gastrointestinal tract
  • Mycoplasma pneumonia
  • Multiple sclerosis, an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system destroys myelin surrounding nerves in your spinal cord and brain
  • Neuromyelitis optica (Devic's disease)
  • Damage to myelin of the optic nerve
  • Autoimmune disorders
  • Lupus affecting multiple body systems
  • Sjogren's syndrome causing severe dryness of the mouth and eyes
  • Coexisting neuromyelitis optica
  • Vaccinations for infectious diseases such as hepatitis B, measles-mumps-rubella, and diphtheria-tetanus
  • Various infections however not directly affecting the spine
  • Severe injury caused by physical trauma
Myelitis Symptoms
  • localized lower back pain
  • Sudden paresthesias which cause abnormal sensations such as burning, tickling, pricking, or tingling in the legs
  • Sensory loss
  • Partial paralysis of the legs
  • Paralysis of the legs and lower part of the trunk
  • Urinary bladder and bowel dysfunction
  • Muscle spasms
  • General discomfort
  • Headache
  • Fever
  • Loss of appetite
  • Respiratory problems
  • Leg and arms weakness
  • Severe muscle pain
  • Weakness of varying degrees in their legs and arms
  • Stumbling
  • One foot dragging
  • Coordination of hand and arm movements
  • In rare cases full paralysis of the legs
  • Numbness
  • Coldness
  • Extreme sensitivity to changes in temperature or to extreme heat or cold
  • Bladder and bowel problems may involve increased frequency of the urge to urinate or have bowel movements
  • Incontinence
  • Difficulty voiding
  • Feelings of incomplete evacuation
  • Constipation

Tarcical for Blepharitis Treatment

Blepharitis is a medical term used to define a condition in which inflammation of the eyelash follicles, along the edge of the eyelid occurs.
Quick Facts
  • A medical disorder of the eyes in which inflammation of the eyelids occurs
  • In such medical condition swelling, redness, pain and warmth in the eye area are experienced
  • Causes redness, itchiness and vexed eyelids
  • A common type of eye infection which is believed to be caused due to various reasons
  • Anyone can get affected by this disorder
  • Very uncomfortable, unattractive and highly annoying disorder
  • Causes a lot of irritation to the eye
  • It is not contagious
  • Does not under normal circumstances affect the eyesight
  • Three types of Blepharitis usually exist:
    1. Anterior Blepharitis - affects the outside of the eyelid where your eyelashes are attached
    2. Posterior Blepharitis - a condition that results from a dysfunction of the eye's tiny oil glands (meibomian glands) in the eyelids at the base of the eyelashes
    3. Rosacea blepharitis -  a condition that causes eyelid swelling and redness due to malfunctioning of oil glands
  • Angular blepharitis is a separate term used to describe blepharitis which largely affects the outer corners of the eyelids
Blepharitis Causes
  • Involvement of the outer edges of the eyelid margins adjacent to the skin
  • Changes in the skin of the eyelids
  • Changes in the surface of the eye
  • Malfunction of the oil glands of the lids
  • Overproduction, reduced production or wrong type of oil production by oil glands
  • Lid margin disorders around the lashes
  • Allergies
  • Sensitivity to substances coming into direct contact with the lid margins
  • Overuse of cosmetic mascara
  • Contact lenses
  • Various sprays
  • Exposure to animals
  • Environmental chemicals
  • Airborne allergens
  • Primary infection of the eyelids by bacteria
  • Infestation of the lashes by tiny mites or head lice
Blepharitis Symptoms
  • Itchy eyelids
  • Mild tearing of the eyes
  • Feelings of dryness in the eye
  • Burning, sandy and gritty sensation in the eye
  • Feeling of something hard in the eye
  • Eyelid crusting
  • Irritation in the eye
  • Dismofort while wearing contact lenses
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Red eye lid margins
  • Swollen eyelids
  • Increased shedding of skin cells near your eyelids
  • Skin flaking around the eyes
  • Eyelashes glued together when you wake in the morning
  • crusted eyelashes upon awakening
  • Abnormal growth of eyelashes and loss of eyelashes
  • Bubbly or frothy tears
  • Mild ulceration of the lid margins
  • Eyelashes and eyebrows dandruff

Phorcical for Porphyria Treatment

Porphyria is a medical term for a group of rare disorders which are passed down through families, in which an important part of hemoglobin, called heme is not properly made.
Quick Facts
  • A medical disorder of Heme
  • Heme is found in myoglobin, a protein found in certain muscles
  • Heme is found in your blood and bone marrow
  • A group of genetic disorders
  • May affect the skin or nervous system
  • The nervous system type is known as acute Porphyria
  • Porphyria can be hard to diagnose
  • Attack usually develops over hours or days
Porphyria Causes
  • Inherited disorders
  • Gene abnormalities
  • Enzyme deficiency in the liver.
  • Drugs such as barbiturates, tranquilizers, birth control pills, and sedatives
  • Chemicals
  • Fasting
  • Smoking
  • Drinking alcohol, especially heavy drinking
  • Various infections
  • Excess iron in the body
  • Emotional and physical stress
  • Menstrual hormones
  • Exposure to the sun
Porphyria Symptoms
  • Cramping or abdominal pain
  • Light sensitivity
  • Rashes
  • Blistering
  • Skin scarring
  • Problems with the nervous system and muscles such as seizures, mental disturbances, nerve damage
  • Sudden attacks
  • Vomiting and constipation
  • Heat sensations
  • Muscle weakness or paralysis
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Pain in the arms, legs or back
  • Personality changes
  • Low blood pressure
  • Severe electrolyte imbalances
  • Shock

Phornical for Peripheral Neuropathy Treatment

Peripheral Neuropathy is a medical term used to explain a disease in which nerves that carry information to and from the brain and to and from the spinal cord to the rest of the body are damaged badly and are unable to perform their elected functions.
Quick Facts
  • A nerve disorder in which nerves other than brain and spinal cord are damaged
  • This disorder has no influence on the central nervous system (CNS)
  • Destroys peripheral nervous system causing the patient to feel numb and weak
  • Patient feels burning pain due to the damage of nerves
  • It can involve different types of nerves which it chooses to damage
  • It can damage motor, sensory or autonomic nerves which are basically responsible for carrying information to the brain and when they are damaged this activity is stopped and a patient feels loss of sensation
  • They also carry signals to and from the spinal cord to other parts of the body so overall these nerves serve major purposes that are responsible for the sound circulation of the system
  • Peripheral Neuropathy can damage single or a group of nerves
  • Treatment depends completely on the cause of occurrence
Peripheral Neuropathy Causes
  • Increased consumption of alcohol
  • Poor dietary choices
  • Vitamin deficiencies.
  • Autoimmune diseases such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis and Guillain-Barre syndrome
  • Diabetes
  • Exposure to poisons
  • Exposure to toxic substances, heavy metals and some medications used for chemotherapy
  • Various infections
  • Viral or bacterial infection
  • Lyme disease, shingles (varicella-zoster), Epstein-Barr, hepatitis C and HIV/AIDS
  • Inherited disorders such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and amyloid polyneuropathy
  • Trauma or pressure on the nerve
  • Car accidents
  • Falls or sports injuries
  • Spending a long time in an unnatural position or repeating a motion many times.
  • Tumor growths
  • Vitamin deficiencies
  • Lack of B vitamins such as B-1, B-6 and B-12
  • Vitamin E and niacin deficiency
  • Kidney disease
  • Liver disease
  • Underactive thyroid also known as hypothyroidism
Peripheral Neuropathy Symptoms
  • Gradual onset of numbness
  • Tingling in your feet or hands
  • Burning pain
  • Sharp, jabbing or electric-like pain
  • Extreme sensitivity to touch or even light touch
  • Lack of coordination
  • Muscle weakness
  • Paralysis if motor nerves are affected
  • Bowel or bladder problems if autonomic nerves are affected

Epdiical for Epididymitis Treatment

Epididymitis is a medical term invented which defines the swelling/inflammation of the epididymis, the tube that joins the testicle with the vas deferens.
Quick Facts
  • Infection of the epididymitis
  • Epididymitis is a coiled tube on the back of the testicle
  • Developed due to bacterial infection
  • Occurs usually between the ages 20 to 39
  • Can occur due to inflammation caused by trauma
  • Causes discomfort and pain in the testicle
  • Patients experience fever and painful swelling
  • Testicular infection is the most common reason for inflammation in the scrotum
Epididymitis Causes
  • Age factor usually between 19 – 35
  • Military activities
  • Spread of a bacterial infection from the urethra or the bladder
  • Gonorrhea
  • Chlamydia
  • E. coli and similar infections
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB)
  • Bacteria such as Ureaplasma
  • Use of medication called amiodarone
  • Being uncircumcised
  • Recent surgery or a history of structural problems in the urinary tract
  • Regular use of a urethral catheter
  • Sexual intercourse with more than one partner without condoms
  • Viral infections
  • Mumps
  • Backward flow of urine while exercising
  • Having sex with full bladder
Epididymitis Symptoms
  • Inflammation of the affected testicle
  • Low-grade fever
  • Chills
  • Heavy sensation in the testicle area
  • Sensitivity of the affected areas to pressure.
  • Blood in the semen
  • Discharge from the urethra
  • Discomfort in the lower abdomen or pelvis
  • Pain in the Groin
  • Lump in the testicle
  • Pain during ejaculation
  • Burning pain during urination
  • Painful scrotal swelling
  • Enlarged epididymitis
  • Tender, swollen groin area on affected side
  • Testicle pain worsens during bowel movement

Polcical for Polycystic Kidney Disease Treatment

Polycystic kidney disease is a medical term used to explain a kidney disorder which is usually passed down through families in which many cysts form in the kidneys and further get enlarged.
Quick Facts
  • It is a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous cysts in the kidneys
  • Cause kidney enlargement
  • Disturbs the normal functionality of kidneys
  • Leads to kidney failure in extreme cases
  • Can also cause cysts in the liver and problems in other organs, such as blood vessels in the brain and heart
  • There are two types of Polycystic Kidney Disease
    1. Autosomal dominant PKD - A most common inherited form.
    2. Autosomal recessive PKD - A rare inherited form.
  • Treatment usually include Blood pressure medicines, Diuretics and Low-salt diet
Polycystic Kidney Disease Causes
  • Passed down through families (Inherited)
  • Parents carrying genes
  • Aortic aneurysms
  • Brain aneurysms
  • Cysts in the liver, pancreas, and testes
  • Diverticula of the colon
Polycystic Kidney Disease Symptoms
  • Urinary tract infections-specifically, in the kidney cysts
  • Hematuria-blood in the urine
  • Liver and pancreatic cysts
  • Abnormal heart valves
  • High blood pressure
  • Kidney stones
  • Aneurysms-bulges in the walls of blood vessels-in the brain
  • Diverticulosis-small pouches bulge outward through the colon
  • Anemia
  • Bleeding or rupture of cysts
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • End-stage kidney disease
  • High blood pressure
  • Infection of liver cysts
  • Kidney stones
  • Mild to severe liver failure
  • Repeated urinary tract infections